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Higher Education: SELECTING A SCHOOL

Plan for College/Higher Education with the help of these resources

Selecting a School

"Which college will help you make the most of your natural abilities and interests,

and get you ready for life?" - Barron's Profiles of American College 2017

Included in this tab...SELECTING A SCHOOL

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SELECTING A SCHOOL

  • Qualifying 'Guidelines' for Selecting a School (index)
  • Defining Qualifying 'Guidelines' for Selecting a School
  • Find a College -
    • Search Engines
    • Websites
  • Resources from the Library

Qualifying 'Guidelines' for Selecting a School (index)

​Qualifying 'Guidelines' for Selecting a School

  • Admissions Competitiveness
  • Cost of Tuition & Fees
  • Location
  • Climate
  • Category
  • Campus Size & Student Population
  • Campus Visit
  • Academic Offerings
  • Amenities
    • Learning Disabilities
    • International students
  • Finances & Financial Support
    • Accreditation
    • Libraries & Computer Technology

Defining Qualifying 'Guidelines' for Selecting a School

Aside from Admissions Competitiveness and the (in-state vs. out-of-state) Cost of Tuition & Fees other criteria that you may want to consider when selecting a college might include: 

  • Location - Is the school located in a well-known city or an unfamiliar area? What is the cost of living in that area? Is public transportation available or will you have to commute or travel far (or overseas) to get home during breaks?
  • Climate - Are you looking for a climate similar to where you currently live or where you're coming from? Are there seasons or months of heavy precipitation? If it's cold and rains or snows for months, do you have the appropriate clothing or [winter] coat?
  • Category - Are you interested in attending a large university, liberal arts college, small university, technical or specialized college, religious colleges, ethnic-cultural college, or a single-gender college?

Council for Christian Colleges & Universities

Hispanic Association of Colleges & Universities

Historically Black Colleges & Universities

  • HBCUs - A list of Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) compiled by infoplease.com

Women's College Coalition

  • Campus Size & Student Population - Some campuses are compacted into a few city blocks, others cover hundreds of acres of land. In general, a school that enrolls 5,000 or fewer students is considered small while a large school has the capacity to accommodate 30,000+ students. Consider the advantages and disadvantages to both large and small schools before making your decision.
Large - Small -
May offer medical, law or other doctorate programs as well as bachelor's and master's degrees. May not offer as many majors as a larger institution.
Facilities may include larger libraries and laboratories as well as more computers and special resources than smaller schools. A smaller student population often means less competition for course enrollment and use of college facilities such as the library, computer labs, gyms, etc.
Larger schools and universities emphasize research. Smaller schools allow students an opportunity to get to know the college (ie: the campus, professors and other students) more personally as well as offer more individualized attention.
An emphasis on research usually means additional fees are needed for labs and research, as a result the cost to attend could be higher than at a smaller school. Students are not as 'anonymous' as they might be at larger schools.
Larger schools can provide a rich cultural, social and usually more diverse environment as well as more sports and extracurricular activities than a smaller school. A smaller school may not offer as many spectator sports, music opportunities or special interests [groups] for the very simple reason that a smaller population generates less interest.
  • Campus Visit - If you're still unsure whether you'd prefer attending a large or small school, visit the campus. Take advantage of group tours. In addition to the tour guide’s personal insight - based on their own experiences, teachers and courses - other parents and perspective students may ask some of the same questions you have or didn't think of asking.

Explore the campus on your own. Your parents may want to talk to a financial aid counselor about scholarships, grants, and loans. The Office of Academic Affairs can help with your questions about courses or the faculty. The Office of Student Affairs is in charge or residence halls, health services, and extracurricular activities. Also consider visiting the Registrar’s Office to see how they talk to students? And, talk to students already enrolled to find out if that college will suit you intellectually and socially.

How to Plan Your College Visit [study.com]

  • Academic Offerings - In addition to the social and cultural climate, does the school offer the academic program[s] you want to study? Can you complete the program in four years or sooner? Who will be your Academic Advisor? Are the majority of classes within your interest being taught by a FT / PT faculty or a graduate student visiting from overseas? Is your program of study interdisciplinary; will classes be taught by groups of faculty members from several departments?

Direct questions about faculty and other academic matters to the specific department or to the office that coordinates academic advising.

Class size can determine the amount of individual attention each student receives. Refer to Barron's Profiles of American College 2017 for average class sizes (ie: by courses, lecture / lab settings).

Also research what kinds of internships, scholarships, grants and career services are available to students.

  • Amenities - Do you want to find your own housing or would you prefer living on campus? Does the college have a list of off-campus rooms and apartments that meet good standards for safety and cleanliness? Do they have a list of students looking for roommates? Is public transportation available; can you walk or do you need a bicycle or a car? Does the school offer a meal plan that meets your needs (on- or off-campus) or do you need to go to the grocery store, if so, how will you get there? Does the school offer health insurance to students?

Barron's Profiles of American College 2017 encourages students who live off campus to use libraries and other facilities and eat lunch in the dinning hall 'periodically.' 

Does the school community have things that are important to you culturally and that meet the traditions that you think are important? Are there accommodative services available for Leaning Disabilities

flag, red icon Click on the link below to search the library's online catalog.

College students with disabilities -- United States.

 

For International Students, does the school have an online guidance counselor that can help you get your Visa? Is ESL tutoring available? Does the school provide information about host families or a community friend program?

  • Finances & Financial Support - Can you afford to attend the school (ie: in-state vs. out-of-state tuition and fees, housing, books…)? Is the school accredited and what kinds of financial assistance are available (refer to Financing College under the CO$T OF COLLEGE tab)?

Accreditation - The general standards of academic quality established by associations of colleges and universities. Accreditation criteria include: standards for admission of students, faculty qualifications, content of courses, grading standards, professional success of alumni, adequacy of libraries / laboratories / computers, and other support facilities, administrative systems and policy decision making, and financial support.

Libraries & Computer Technology - Bigger may not always be better... "collection size is important, but only in relations to the variety and level of programs offered." - Barron's Profiles of American College 2017 

Except for rare books, bound journals and special collections, are the main stacks open to students; browsing the shelves can save students from waiting on lines. What is the library's policy on course reserves, recalling an item, journals, reference materials for assignments and computer / printer use? Does the school offer a reduced rate if you purchase a new computer on campus. Is wireless (internet and printing) available on campus and in the residence halls?